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Conjugation of a suna in Romanian

a sunato call (by phone); to ringregular

Prezentpresent

Actions happening now or habitually.

Prezent of a suna
PersonConjugation
eusun
tusuni
el/easună
noisunăm
voisunați
ei/elesună

Common mistakes in the Prezent

  • eueu sunăsunDon't use the third-person ending. First-person singular uses the bare stem: 'eu sun'.
  • ei/eleei sunasunăOmitting the diacritic changes the form to the infinitive. Third-person uses 'sună' (with ă).

Perfect compuspresent perfect

Past actions with a bearing on the present.

Perfect compus of a suna
PersonConjugation
euam sunat
tuai sunat
el/eaa sunat
noiam sunat
voiați sunat
ei/eleau sunat

Common mistakes in the Perfect compus

  • eueu sunatam sunatThe compound past requires the auxiliary ('am') + participle: 'eu am sunat', not just the participle alone.

Imperfect

Ongoing or habitual actions in the past.

Imperfect of a suna
PersonConjugation
eusunam
tusunai
el/easuna
noisunam
voisunați
ei/elesunau

Mai mult ca perfectpluperfect

Actions completed before another past action.

Mai mult ca perfect of a suna
PersonConjugation
eusunasem
tusunaseși
el/easunase
noisunaserăm
voisunaserăți
ei/elesunaseră

Common mistakes in the Mai mult ca perfect

  • eueu am sunatsunasemWhen you mean pluperfect ('had called'), use the pluperfect form 'sunasem' (not the present perfect 'am sunat').

Viitorfuture

Actions that will happen.

Viitor of a suna
PersonConjugation
euvoi suna
tuvei suna
el/eava suna
noivom suna
voiveți suna
ei/elevor suna

Condiționalconditional

Actions that would happen under some condition.

Condițional of a suna
PersonConjugation
euaș suna
tuai suna
el/eaar suna
noiam suna
voiați suna
ei/elear suna

Conjunctivsubjunctive

Wishes, doubts and hypothetical situations.

Conjunctiv of a suna
PersonConjugation
eusă sun
tusă suni
el/easă sune
noisă sunăm
voisă sunați
ei/elesă sune

Imperativ

Commands and requests.

Imperativ of a suna
PersonConjugation
tusună
el/easă sune
noisă sunăm
voisunați
ei/elesă sune

Common mistakes in the Imperativ

  • noinoi sunațisă sunăm'Sunați' is the 2nd-person plural. For 'let's call' use 'să sunăm' or 'hai să sunăm'.

Gerunziugerund

The -ing form used for ongoing action.

Gerunziu of a suna
PersonConjugation
eusunând
tusunând
el/easunând
noisunând
voisunând
ei/elesunând

Participiupast participle

The form used in compound tenses and the passive.

Participiu of a suna
PersonConjugation
eusunat
tusunat
el/easunat
noisunat
voisunat
ei/elesunat

a suna — frequently asked questions

Is a suna a regular verb?
Yes — a suna is a regular Romanian verb, so it follows the standard endings for its group.
What does a suna mean?
a suna is a Romanian verb meaning "to call (by phone); to ring".